A Guide to Playground Surfacing Materials

11 February 2026
playground surfacing in QLD Australia

When it comes to safety, the playground surfacing beneath the equipment is just as important as the equipment itself. A high-quality, impact-absorbing surface can help to prevent serious injuries from falls, which are the leading cause of playground-related injuries. At Kidzspace, we offer a wide range of playground surfacing solutions that are designed to meet the highest standards of safety and durability. This guide will walk you through the different types of playground surfacing materials and help you choose the best option for your playground.

 

The Importance of Playground Surfacing

According to Kidsafe, falls are the most common cause of playground injuries. A fall from as little as one metre can cause a serious head injury. That’s why it’s so important to have a soft, impact-absorbing surface beneath all playground equipment. The Australian standard for playground surfacing, AS 4422:2016, specifies the minimum impact attenuation requirements for playground surfacing. All playground surfacing should be tested and certified to meet this standard.

In addition to preventing injuries, playground surfacing can also play an important role in the overall design and accessibility of your playground. The right surfacing can help to create a visually appealing and inviting play space. It can also help to make your playground more accessible to children with disabilities. For example, a unitary surface, such as poured-in-place rubber or rubber tiles, can provide a smooth, even surface that is easy for wheelchairs and other mobility devices to navigate.

 

Types of Playground Surfacing

There are two main types of playground surfacing: loose-fill and unitary. Loose-fill surfacing consists of small, loose particles, such as sand, gravel, or wood chips. Unitary surfacing consists of a solid, seamless surface, such as poured-in-place rubber or rubber tiles.

 

Loose-Fill Surfacing

  • Sand: Sand is a relatively inexpensive and easy-to-install surfacing material. However, it can be messy and can hide sharp objects. It also requires regular maintenance to ensure that it is kept at the proper depth.

 

  • Gravel: Pea gravel is another inexpensive loose-fill option. It provides good drainage and is less likely to be displaced than sand. However, it can be a choking hazard for young children and can be uncomfortable to fall on.

 

  • Wood Chips/Mulch: Engineered wood fibre is a popular choice for playground surfacing. It is made from shredded wood and is designed to provide excellent impact absorption. It is also a natural and aesthetically pleasing option. However, it requires regular maintenance to ensure that it is kept at the proper depth and can be a fire hazard in dry climates.

 

Unitary Surfacing

  • Poured-in-Place Rubber: Poured-in-place rubber is a seamless, rubberised surface that is poured on-site. It is a highly durable and low-maintenance option that provides excellent impact absorption. It can also be customised with a variety of colours and designs, making it a great option for themed playgrounds.

 

  • Rubber Tiles: Rubber tiles are another durable and low-maintenance option. They are made from recycled rubber and come in a variety of colours and thicknesses. They are easy to install and can be replaced individually if they become damaged.

 

  • Artificial Turf: Artificial turf can provide a natural-looking and low-maintenance surface for your playground. It is often installed with a foam padding underneath to provide impact absorption. It is a good option for high-traffic areas and can be used to create a multi-purpose play space.

 

Choosing the Right Surfacing for Your Playground

The best surfacing for your playground will depend on a number of factors, including your budget, the age of the children who will be using the playground, and the climate in your area. At Kidzspace, our team of playground experts can help you choose the right surfacing for your needs. We offer a wide range of playground surfacing solutions, from loose-fill materials to unitary surfaces. We can also provide you with a free, no-obligation quote and help you design a playground that is safe, fun, and accessible for all children.

 

Contact us today to learn more about our playground surfacing options and how we can help you create a safer playground for your school or community.

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